Alignment and bracing assembly for a bucket elevator and method of using the same

ABSTRACT

An alignment and bracing assembly and method of using the same to erect a bucket elevator. The assembly has first and second cross braces that are attached to trunking members of a bucket elevator in spaced relation where a plate is secured to each of the cross braces. The plate includes diagonal sections for additional bracing and in addition alignment openings so that alignment pins can be disposed therethrough to align additional sets of trunking members with one another during the erection process.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

This invention relates to bucket elevators. More specifically the invention relates to an alignment and bracing assembly for use when erecting agricultural square bucket elevators.

Agricultural elevators have been erected for many years. Supports referred to as “trunking” are aligned and erected in spaced relation to provide support to the elevator. Specifically, once a first set of trunking members are in place and square to one another, a second set is placed on top of the first set to erect the elevator. This typically requires individuals during the erection process to use a hand-held alignment pin that aligns a trunking member as that trunking member is lowered into place on a previously erected trunking member. This causes that individual to have one hand on the alignment pin while attempting to use the other hand to help guide the trunking member in place. This is both dangerous and difficult.

In addition, once the square bucket elevator is erected, problems arise because twisting of the trunking occurs causing undesired operational vibration. Currently, in an attempt to prevent this type of vibration square bucket elevators utilize a single piece of angle-iron or cross pieces of angle-iron to provide some stability. In other instances, nothing is done to prevent the vibration. Vibration is a known hazard for the bucket elevators causing wear and durability issues.

Thus, a principal object of the present invention is to provide an assembly that will facilitate the erection of a square bucket elevator.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a method that improves the safety during the erection of a square bucket elevator.

Another object of the present invention is to reduce the vibration of a square bucket elevator.

These and other objects, features, or advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the specification and claims.

BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

Provided is an alignment and bracing assembly for a bucket elevator. The assembly has first and second cross braces that are secured to a first set of trunking members of the bucket elevator in spaced relation. A plate is secured to each of the first and second cross braces to prevent twisting movement of the trunking members and additionally contains openings for receiving alignment pins. The alignment pins can then be utilized in association with a second set of trunking members that similarly have a plate with alignment openings such that the alignment pin when disposed through the openings of each plate aligns the first and second sets of trunking members.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a side perspective view of an alignment and bracing assembly;

FIG. 2 is a bottom perspective view of an alignment and bracing assembly; and

FIG. 3 is a side plan view of an alignment member.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT

The figures show an alignment and bracing assembly 10 that is utilized during the erection of a bucket elevator. The bucket elevator has a first set of trunking members that includes first and second trunking members 12 & 14. The alignment and bracing assembly is attached to the first and second trunking members 12 & 14 by first and second cross brace members 16 & 18. First and second cross brace members 16 & 18 extend in parallel spaced relation to one another and are placed on the outside of the first and second trunking members 12 & 14 such that the bracing members ensure that the trunking members 12 & 14 are square to one another.

A first plate 20 is secured between the first and second cross brace members 16 & 18. In a preferred embodiment, the plate 20 is bolted to either a top or bottom surface of each of the first and second cross brace members 16 & 18 and extends between the first and second cross braces 16 & 18. The plate 20 has first and second diagonal members 22 & 24 that cross one another to provide a stabilizing structure. Additionally, disposed through the plate are first and second alignment openings 26 & 28 that receive first and second alignment pins 30 & 32.

In one embodiment during the erection process, a second set of trunking 36 & 38 having first and second trunking members 36 & 38 are desired to be stacked on top of the first and second trunking members 12 & 14 of the first set of trunking members in order to erect the bucket elevator. The second set of trunking members 36 & 38 identically utilize an alignment and bracing assembly 10. Specifically, the alignment and bracing assembly 10 of the second set of trunking members 36 & 38 has first and second cross brace members 40 & 42 in parallel spaced relation attached to each of the first and second trunking members 36 & 38. The bracing members receive and secure to a plate 44 having first and second diagonal members 46 & 48 that intersect. Additionally the plate 44 has openings (not shown) for receiving the first and second alignment pins 30 & 32.

As shown in FIG. 3, alignment pins 30 & 32 in a preferred embodiment are rounded having a circular cross section wherein they are of size and shape to fit through first and second alignment openings 26 & 28. The alignment pins 30 & 32 extend from a tapered portion 33A to a top portion 33B that in a preferred embodiment is threaded. Secured between the ends 33A & 33B is an attachment element 34B that in a preferred embodiment is a nut element that is welded to the body of the alignment pins 30 & 32. Thus, in a preferred embodiment the threaded top portion 33B can be disposed through an alignment opening 26 & 28 such that the welded first nut element 34B engages a plate 44 and a second attachment element 34A or nut element can be threaded onto the threads of the top portion 33B against the other side of the plate 44 in order to secure the alignment pins 30 & 32 to the plate, making the need for a worker to hold the alignment pins 30 & 32 unnecessary.

In operation, when a bucket elevator is desired to be erected, the first and second trunking members 12 & 14 are placed square to one another in spaced apart relation. First and second cross braces 16 & 18 are then secured to the first and second trunking members 12 & 14 to ensure that the trunking members are square to one another. In addition, a plate 20 with diagonal members 22 & 24 is secured to the cross braces 16 & 18 to minimize and resist twisting of the trunking members in addition to minimizing vibration during operation.

Once the first set of trunking members 12 & 14 are in place, a second set of trunking members 36 & 38 that have an identical alignment and bracing assembly 10 attached thereto is presented to be lowered on top of the first set of trunking members 12 & 14. Before the placement of the second set of trunking members 36 & 38 on the first set of trunking members 12 & 14, the top portions 33B of the alignment pins 30 & 32 are disposed through the alignment openings and plate 44 such that attachment member 34B that is secured to the body of the alignment pins 30 & 32 engages the plate 44. A second attachment element 34A is then attached to the top portion 33B on threads of the top portion 33B. As the second attachment member 34A is tightened and pressed against the plate 44 the alignment pins 30 & 32 are held in place against the plate 44.

Once the alignment pins 30 & 32 are secured to the plate 44 the second set of trunking members 36 & 38 are lowered onto the first set of trunking members 12 & 14. The tapered portion 33A of the alignment pins allow the placement of the alignment pins 30 & 32 to be inexact when the first and second sets of trunking members 12 & 14, 36 & 38 are aligned where the tapered portion 33A thus acts to align and square the first and second sets of trunking members. While the alignment pins 30 & 32 are described as being first disposed through plate 44, the alignment pins 30 & 32 could be first placed or disposed through plate 20 without falling outside the scope of this disclosure. Thus the alignment pins 30 & 32 can be placed in a downward position from plate 44 or can be placed in an upward position from plate 20 and accomplish the same purpose.

Thus presented is an alignment and bracing assembly 10 and method of using the same in order to erect a bucket elevator. As a result of utilizing first and second alignment pins 30 & 32 that can be attached to a plate element 20 or 44, an assembler has both hands free during the assembly of the first and second sets of trunking members providing increased safety for the assembler and facilitates proper alignment. Specifically, the first and second alignment pins also cause perfect alignment between the first and second sets of trunking members while the cross braces 16 & 18 and 40 & 42 ensure that the trunking members are square to one another. In addition, because of the cross brace members and plate arrangement a more rigid final bucket elevator is presented that reduces vibration resistance during operation of the bucket elevator. Thus at the very least all the stated objectives have been met.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that other various modifications could be made to the device without the parting from the spirit and scope of this invention. All such modifications and changes fall within the scope of the claims and are intended to be covered thereby. 

What is claimed is:
 1. An alignment and bracing assembly for a bucket elevator comprising: first and second cross braces secured to a first set of trunking members of the bucket elevator in spaced relation; a plate having first and second diagonal members that intersect secured to both of the first and second cross braces to prevent twisting movement of the trunking members; and an alignment pin disposed through the plate at pre-determined location.
 2. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the alignment pin is disposed through a plate of a second set of trunking members.
 3. A method of aligning a bucket elevator steps comprising: erecting a first set of trunking members in a pre-determined location; securing first and second cross braces in spaced apart relation to the first and second trunking members; securing a plate having first and second diagonal members that intersect across the first and second cross braces; providing a second set of trunking members having first and second cross braces and a plate secured across the cross braces; inserting an alignment pin through the plate of the second set of trunking members; and aligning the second set of trunking members to the first set of trunking members by inserting the alignment pin into an alignment opening of the plate of the first set of trunking members.
 4. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the alignment pin has a tapered portion, a top portion and an attachment element secured to the pin therebetween. 